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Record W4281879082 · doi:10.1063/pt.3.5023

New books & media

2022· article· en· W4281879082 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Ryan Dahn, Cynthia Cummings

Bibliographic record

VenuePhysics Today · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicSpace exploration and regulation
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPortraitMemoirCLARIONSupernovaPsycheArt historyHistoryVisual artsArtAstronomyPsychoanalysisPsychologyPhysics

Abstract

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A Portrait of the Scientist as a Young WomanSection:ChooseTop of pageA Portrait of the Scienti... <<SupernovaFragments of Time: From a...Last Exit: SpacePhysics GirlA Portrait of the Scientist as a Young Woman, Lindy Elkins-Tanton, William Morrow, 2022, $29.99In this deeply personal memoir, Lindy Elkins-Tanton recounts her tortuous path to becoming a scientist and principal investigator of a NASA deep-space mission. As a female student at MIT in the 1980s, she endured rampant sexism and battled depression and impostor syndrome. After attaining a master’s in geochemistry, she put her academic career on hold for a decade as she married, had a son, and got divorced. Nevertheless, Elkins-Tanton would go on to not only attain a PhD and a professorship but also become one of the few women to lead a NASA mission. With Psyche poised to launch in August 2022, Elkins-Tanton’s well-timed memoir alternates between the trials and tribulations of getting a NASA mission off the ground and her own storied experience as a woman in a traditionally male field. —ccSupernovaSection:ChooseTop of pageA Portrait of the Scienti...Supernova <<Fragments of Time: From a...Last Exit: SpacePhysics GirlSupernova, Or Graur, MIT Press, 2022, $16.95 (paper)Supernovae—the explosions of stars—are some of the most luminous astronomical phenomena in the universe: According to contemporary Chinese, Islamic, and European records, the supernova of 1006 CE could be seen in broad daylight for several weeks. Supernovae also create and disperse many of the heavier elements that we use in our daily lives. In Supernova, a book in the MIT Press Essential Knowledge series, the astrophysicist Or Graur provides readers with a concise description of the current state of supernova science along with the field’s history. As he puts it, “We owe our existence to supernovae.” —rdFragments of Time: From a Secure Childhood in Prewar Vienna to the Challenges of Emigration, Adaptation, and Pursuits in Science and in Educational and Social ChangeSection:ChooseTop of pageA Portrait of the Scienti...SupernovaFragments of Time: From a... <<Last Exit: SpacePhysics GirlFragments of Time: From a Secure Childhood in Prewar Vienna to the Challenges of Emigration, Adaptation, and Pursuits in Science and in Educational and Social Change, Peter Lindenfeld, Random Walk Books, 2021, $32.00It’s well known that Albert Einstein found refuge from Nazism in the US at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, but Einstein’s story was unique: Most Jews trying to flee Europe in the 1930s were not afforded the same luxurious welcome he received. Peter Lindenfeld’s new memoir Fragments of Time is a powerful reminder of that fact. An eventual physicist, Lindenfeld was the child of a middle-class Viennese Jewish family that fled Austria after the Nazi Anschluss in March 1938. He and his mother eventually settled in Canada, but only after stops in Italy, Switzerland, and England. His father was not as lucky. Interned in the Buchenwald concentration camp for several months, he eventually escaped to England, but he was interned there as an “enemy alien” and sent to Australia. He only rejoined Peter in Canada in 1942. More a personal memoir than a scientific autobiography, Fragments of Time eloquently documents a period of 20th-century history that is rapidly receding from living memory. —rdLast Exit: SpaceSection:ChooseTop of pageA Portrait of the Scienti...SupernovaFragments of Time: From a...Last Exit: Space <<Physics GirlLast Exit: Space, Rudolph Herzog, Discovery+, 2022In this new documentary, the director Rudolph Herzog confronts the techno-utopian fantasies of billionaires like Elon Musk and Jeff Bezos, who assert that humanity has an existential need to settle Mars, outer space, and exoplanets. Narrated by Rudolph’s father, Werner, Last Exit: Space points out that space is an airless vacuum and that even Mars is a bleak, uninhabitable wasteland. The film isn’t all critical: The Herzogs also profile the father–daughter team of Carsten Olsen and Anna Olsen, who are part of the Copenhagen Suborbitals, a hobbyist spaceflight program, and who idealistically hope to be the first amateur astronauts. But it’s refreshing to see a healthy bucket of cold water thrown on the delusions of Musk, Bezos, and their ilk. As the space anthropologist Taylor Genovese remarks, life on a Martian colony would be akin to living in an “Amazon fulfillment center.” —rdPhysics GirlSection:ChooseTop of pageA Portrait of the Scienti...SupernovaFragments of Time: From a...Last Exit: SpacePhysics Girl <<Physics Girl, Dianna Cowern, host, YouTube, 2011–It’s no coincidence that Dianna Cowern’s Physics Girl is one of the most-followed YouTube channels devoted to the field: Her enthusiasm for physics is infectious. One series of videos from summer 2021 follows Cowern as she road-trips across California in a car powered by a hydrogen fuel cell and explores the future of renewable energy. (The vehicle was provided by Toyota as part of a sponsorship.) During the trip, she looks at such topics as energy storage, solar-panel technology, and the changes that need to be made to the power grid to adapt it for the green-energy future. Another series reviews introductory physics and helps students prepare for AP Physics exams. Accessible and informative, the channel provides a highly engaging introduction to the discipline. —rd© 2022 American Institute of Physics.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.876
Threshold uncertainty score0.997

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.250
Teacher spread0.226 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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