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Record W4282026272 · doi:10.6035/recerca.6148

¿Permiso para investigar? Reflexiones sobre los requisitos éticos de la observación participante en el contexto de la entrevista familiar de obtención de órganos

2022· article· es· W4282026272 on OpenAlexfundno aff
María Victoria Martínez‐López, Eva María Martín Nieto, Maite Cruz-Piqueras

Bibliographic record

VenueRecerca Revista de pensament i anàlisi · 2022
Typearticle
Languagees
FieldMedicine
TopicOrgan Donation and Transplantation
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersCanadian Medical Association
KeywordsHumanitiesPhilosophyContext (archaeology)Geography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Aunque se han identificado muchos de los factores que pueden influir en la donación, el momento de la entrevista en la que se les solicita a las familias su autorización para la extracción de órganos parece ser decisivo. Sin embargo, son escasos los estudios que analizan este proceso cuando dicha entrevista tiene lugar. Técnicas cualitativas como la observación participante podrían ayudar a comprender mejor las claves de este contexto. Uno de los argumentos más recurrentes para no realizar este tipo de estudios es la dificultad de cumplir todos los requisitos éticos exigibles a cualquier investigación tal y como vienen definidos en las guías y los comités de investigación biomédica. Este artículo pretende contribuir a una discusión sobre la viabilidad ética de la realización de un estudio in situ sobre la entrevista familiar y propone una estrategia de minimización de posibles riesgos para diseñar un estudio de estas características.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.026
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.040
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Commentary · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.026
Threshold uncertainty score0.135

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0260.040
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0070.017
Scholarly communication0.0190.013
Open science0.0020.008
Research integrity0.0030.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0110.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.048
GPT teacher head0.386
Teacher spread0.338 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreCommentary

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueRecerca Revista de pensament i anàlisiSame topicOrgan Donation and TransplantationFrench-language works237,207