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Record W4285177099 · doi:10.1353/hms.2022.0000

In Memoriam: Michael Alexander Stewart (1937–2021)

2022· article· en· W4285177099 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
John Wright

Bibliographic record

VenueHume studies · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicPolitical Economy and Marxism
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsScholarshipScottish EnlightenmentClassicsMetaphysicsWrightPhilosophyEnlightenmentConversationHistoryArt historyEpistemologyLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In Memoriam:Michael Alexander Stewart (1937–2021) John P. Wright Sandy, as he was known to so many Hume scholars, died peacefully in Salisbury, England on July 30, 2021. For many years, Sandy welcomed Hume scholars to Edinburgh where he was often found working in the Rare Books and Manuscripts Departments of the National Library of Scotland and the University of Edinburgh. He shared his vast knowledge of all things Humean in conversation with visitors from all parts of the world, as well as in his many publications. He was especially generous with his time and expertise to younger Hume scholars at the start of their careers. In various collections including Studies in The Philosophy of the Scottish Enlightenment (1990) and in the co-edited Hume and Hume's Connexions (1995) Sandy published important papers by Hume scholars. In his own work he often focused on Hume's philosophy of religion and on Hume's intellectual relations with his Scottish contemporaries including Hutcheson. One of his most remarkable achievements was his meticulous work on the dating of Hume's manuscripts, which he analysed using the best tools of modern scholarship. A collection of Sandy's writings on Hume will be published by Oxford University Press in January of 2022 under the title Hume's Philosophy in Historical Perspective. Sandy received his first degree in Greek, and Logic and Metaphysics from the University of St. Andrews in 1961, and his Ph.D. in Philosophy from the University of Pennsylvania in 1965. In 1965 he joined the University of Lancaster as lecturer in ancient philosophy, and soon, in the history of philosophy—carrying the concerns of the classics scholar into the study of early modern philosophy, something recognizable in his later work on Hume. He was Lecturer in Philosophy 1965–77, Senior Lecturer 1977–93, and Professor of the History of Philosophy [End Page 5] 1993–2000. He also served terms as Head of the Department of Philosophy, and Associate Dean of Research, Faculty of Humanities. Sandy was joint general editor of the Clarendon edition of the Philosophical Works of David Hume—as well as being involved in the supervision of many other publication projects in the history of modern philosophy. He was general editor of the Clarendon edition of the Works of Locke, founding chairman of the British Society for the History of Philosophy in 1984, elected Fellow of the Royal Historical Society in 2006, and received a Lifetime Achievement Award from the Eighteenth-Century Scottish Studies Society in 2009. Sandy contributed immeasurably to Hume studies by his endless ingenuity in ferreting out the figures and events around Hume, and combining such findings with the acute reading of Hume's philosophical texts. [End Page 6] Copyright © 2022 Hume Studies

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.008
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.097
Threshold uncertainty score0.324

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.008
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.001
Scholarly communication0.0040.003
Open science0.0020.004
Research integrity0.0040.006
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0970.078

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.072
GPT teacher head0.372
Teacher spread0.300 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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