Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
This chapter studies three groups of Americans who settled in the Oeste Paulista, the fastest growing coffee-producing region of Brazil, after the American Civil War. They were ex-Confederates who took up mixed commercial farming, manufacturers from the American North who established industrial enterprises, and Protestant missionaries who built private schools for the planters' children. By complying with the projects of the local elite, the newcomers advanced the transition from slave to free labor in the Oeste Paulista. Willingly or not, the Americans contributed to the widening of the divide between the owners of capital and a growing class of impoverished workers in Brazil. Ultimately, what happened in the Oeste Paulista during the 1860s and 1870s was a process of class transformation fueled by American technology and expertise. As they engaged with the fazendeiros, Americans learned invaluable lessons in how to promote the interests of capital on a hemispheric scale.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it