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A Blockchain-Based Distributed Pruning Deep Compression Approach for Cooperative Positioning in Internet of Vehicles

2022· article· en· W4285813791 on OpenAlexaff
Dajun Zhang, Marc St‐Hilaire, Ruizhe Yang

Bibliographic record

Venue2022 International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing (IWCMC) · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicBlockchain Technology Applications and Security
Canadian institutionsCarleton University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceBlockchainPruningOverhead (engineering)Distributed computingArchitectureArtificial neural networkThe InternetScheme (mathematics)Internet of ThingsReal-time computingArtificial intelligenceComputer engineeringEmbedded systemComputer security

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Autonomous driving is a core application that greatly benefits from Internet of Vehicles (IoV). The calculation of the precise positions of Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) is mainly done using a Deep Neural Network (DNN) which requires significant computing power. Therefore, reducing the computational overhead and improving the efficiency are urgent problems to be solved. In this paper, we first propose a CAV cooperative learning architecture based on blockchain to improve the positioning accuracy of vehicles. Then, we introduce an error precision sharing model between CAVs. The proposed framework enables CAVs to train vehicle positioning accuracy models locally and exchange them via a blockchain network. Such a distributed training architecture further reduces the computing power required. Extensive simulation results show that the proposed scheme can also significantly improve the accuracy of the trajectory error compared to existing approaches.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.670
Threshold uncertainty score0.684

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0020.002
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.265
Teacher spread0.252 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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