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Record W4291378137 · doi:10.3389/fphar.2022.914467

Smart therapies against global pandemics: A potential of short peptides

2022· article· en· W4291378137 on OpenAlexaff
Vasso Apostolopoulos, Joanna Bojarska, Jack Feehan, John Matsoukas, Wojciech M. Wolf

Bibliographic record

VenueFrontiers in Pharmacology · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicAntimicrobial Peptides and Activities
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Calgary
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPandemicMedicineCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Expert opinionPharmacologyIntensive care medicineInternal medicineDisease

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

As we entered the third year of this pandemic, since the World Health Organisation (WHO) declared in March 2020 the novel coronavirus severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV2) outbreak as a global pandemic COVID-19 (COronaVIrus Disease 19), we are still fighting with newer and newer viral mutations. The pandemic has passed the grim milestone of over 6.4 million COVID19 deaths, from more than 550 million reported cases thus far. In fact, more than 15 million people can die by the end of this year. It is highly likely that this pandemic will become endemic, while the full evolutionary potential of coronaviruses has yet to be revealed. The next pandemic is coming. A microbe with features of SARS-Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) and SARS-CoV-2 could lead to significantly more catastrophic loss of life. The co-evolution with other viruses should not be neglected. According to the WHO, we should expect diverse zoonotic, outbreakprone microbes, including highly pathogenic strains of influenza, Nipah, Ebola, Zika, or hemorrhagic fever viruses. 'It's an evolutionary certainty that there will be another virus with the potential to be more transmittable and deadly than this one', said Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, director-general of the WHO. On the other hand, in both poor countries and regions of armed conflict, where vaccination is hampered, historic diseases are re-emerging, with migration and displacement influencing transmission risk and limiting control, and raising potential for additional outbreaks. Furthermore, there are other looming terrible threats to humanity as damaging as the bubonic plagues, such as bioterrorism or antibiotic resistant microorganisms. In most cases, both effective prevention and treatment options are limited.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.348
Threshold uncertainty score0.785

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.246
Teacher spread0.237 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations21
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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