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Record W4293191889 · doi:10.1016/j.prostr.2022.01.070

The Evaluation of Quenching Temperature Effect on Microstructural and Mechanical Properties of Advanced High Strength Low Carbon Steel After Quenching Partitioning Treatment

2022· article· en· W4293191889 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueProcedia Structural Integrity · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Saskatchewan
FundersConsejo Nacional de Ciencia y TecnologíaInstituto Politécnico Nacional
KeywordsCharpy impact testMaterials scienceAusteniteBainiteQuenching (fluorescence)MartensiteMicrostructureMetallurgyUltimate tensile strengthFerrite (magnet)Isothermal processToughnessVolume fractionAlloyNucleationComposite material

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The influence of quenching temperature on microstructural and mechanical properties of low alloy steel of the following chemical composition: 0.26 C, 1.70 Mn, 1.42 Si, 1.10 Cr, 1.10 Ni, 0.94 Cu, 0.24 Mo, 0.1 V, Bal. Fe (Wt.%) was investigated after applying a quenching-partitioning (Q-P) treatment. The steel samples were isothermally quenched at 260, 280, and 300 °C, from the austenitizing temperature and then Q-P treated at 340 °C. After the Q-P treatment, the steel showed a multiphase microstructure containing bainite, martensite, and retained austenite. It was determined that the tensile strength and Charpy impact energy increased with a decrease in quenching temperature to 1415 MPa and 43 J, respectively. This effect was attributed to an increase in the volume fraction of austenite/martensite micro blocks that introduces a hard phase mixture strengthening factor and the presence of tempered martensite, which is strengthened by fine particle dispersion and moreover, a decrease in thickness of the bainitic-ferrite subunits that refine the microstructure. The fractographic examination of the Charpy tested specimens showed that the sample quenched at 260 °C contained finer and deeper dimples, which indicates that more energy was spent on the nucleation and growth of ductile fracture microvoids, thus increasing the toughness.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.031
Threshold uncertainty score0.828

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.230
Teacher spread0.219 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it