Appendix: Prisons Housing Men Aged 21 and Over by Country
Bibliographic record
Abstract
England Altcourse Prison Ashfield Prison Bedford Prison Belmarsh Prison Birmingham Prison Bristol Prison Brixton Prison Buckley Hall Prison Bullingdon Prison Bure Prison Channings Wood Prison Chelmsford Prison Coldingley Prison Dartmoor Prison Deerbolt Prison Doncaster Prison Dovegate Prison Durham Prison Elmley Prison Erlestoke Prison Exeter Prison Featherstone Prison Ford Prison Forest Bank Prison Frankland Prison Full Sutton Prison Garth Prison Gartree Prison Grendon Prison Guys Marsh Prison Hatfield Prison Haverigg Prison Hewell Prison High Down Prison Highpoint Prison Hindley Prison Hollesley Bay Prison Holme House Prison Hull Prison Humber Prison Huntercombe Prison Isis Prison Isle of Wight Prison Kirkham Prison Kirklevington Grange Prison Lancaster Farms Prison Leeds Prison Leicester Prison Lewes Prison Leyhill Prison Lincoln Prison Lindholme Prison Littlehey Prison Liverpool Prison Long Lartin Prison Lowdham Grange Prison Maidstone Prison Manchester Prison Moorland Prison North Sea Camp Prison Northumberland Prison Norwich Prison Nottingham Prison Oakwood Prison Onley Prison Pentonville Prison Peterborough Prison Portland Prison Preston Prison Ranby Prison Risley Prison Rochester Prison Rye Hill Prison Spring Hill Prison Stafford Prison Standford Hill Prison Stocken Prison Stoke Heath Prison Sudbury Prison Swaleside Prison Swinfen Hall Prison Thameside Prison The Mount Prison The Verne Prison Thorn Cross Prison Wakefield Prison Wandsworth Prison Warren Hill Prison Wayland Prison Wealstun Prison Whatton Prison Whitemoor Prison Winchester Prison Woodhill Prison Wormwood Scrubs Prison Wymott Prison Northern Ireland Hydebank Wood Maghaberry Prison Magilligan Prison Magilligan Prison Republic of Ireland Arbour Hill Prison Castlerea Prison Cloverhill Prison Cork Prison Limerick Prison Loughan House Midlands Prison Mountjoy Prison Portlaoise Prison Shelton Abbey Wheatfield Prison Scotland Addiewell Prison Barlinnie Prison Castle Huntley Prison Dumfries Prison Edinburgh Prison Glenochil Prison Grampian Prison Greenock Prison Inverness Prison Kilmarnock Prison Low Moss Prison Perth Prison Shotts Prison Wales Berwyn Prison Cardiff Prison Parc Prison Prescoed Prison Swansea Prison Usk Prison
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.005 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.004 | 0.005 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.444 | 0.125 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".