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Record W4296875189 · doi:10.21065/25205986.7.20

REPRESENTATION OF MINORITIES IN URDU PRESS IN PAKISTAN

2022· article· en· W4296875189 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
zara khalid

Bibliographic record

VenueAdvanced Humanities and Social Sciences · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicPolitics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNewspaperUrduBlasphemyContent analysisRepresentation (politics)HistoryMedia studiesPolitical scienceSociologySocial scienceLawPoliticsLiteratureArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The fundamental goal of this research article was to investigate the coverage of minority groups in Urdu press of Pakistan. For this purpose, 1 Pakistani newspaper daily Jang Karachi and 1 weekly magazine Akhbar-e-Jehan was selected. 198 newspapers and 48 magazines were selected through systematic sampling from June 2020 to June 2021. It was found that 100 news stories were published in daily Jung while 10 news stories about minorities were published in Akhbar-e-Jehan, which means during the last year from June 2020 to June 2021, minorities have been represented only 0.404% in Daily Jang Newspaper and only 0.771% in weekly Akhbar-e-Jehan. For this purpose, a content analysis of selected news items were undertaken in which it was also found that 40% positive news and 60% negative news were published related to minorities of Pakistan in Daily Jung while 90% negative and 10 positive news were published in weekly magazine Akhbar-e-Jehan during June 2020 to June 2021. The research also revealed that the major problems which minorities are facing that is blasphemy allegations forced conversions etc. were not highlighted as it should be

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.917
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.074
GPT teacher head0.374
Teacher spread0.299 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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