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Record W4296990086 · doi:10.32604/cmc.2023.028631

Multilayer Neural Network Based Speech Emotion Recognition for燬mart燗ssistance

2022· article· en· W4296990086 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueComputers, materials & continua/Computers, materials & continua (Print) · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicEmotion and Mood Recognition
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersMajmaah University
KeywordsComputer scienceSpeech recognitionBuzzerWord error rateSurpriseSadnessTIMITBiometricsLifelogArtificial neural networkArtificial intelligenceDatabaseHidden Markov modelAngerHuman–computer interaction

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Day by day, biometric-based systems play a vital role in our daily lives. This paper proposed an intelligent assistant intended to identify emotions via voice message. A biometric system has been developed to detect human emotions based on voice recognition and control a few electronic peripherals for alert actions. This proposed smart assistant aims to provide a support to the people through buzzer and light emitting diodes (LED) alert signals and it also keep track of the places like households, hospitals and remote areas, etc. The proposed approach is able to detect seven emotions: worry, surprise, neutral, sadness, happiness, hate and love. The key elements for the implementation of speech emotion recognition are voice processing, and once the emotion is recognized, the machine interface automatically detects the actions by buzzer and LED. The proposed system is trained and tested on various benchmark datasets, i.e., Ryerson Audio-Visual Database of Emotional Speech and Song (RAVDESS) database, Acoustic-Phonetic Continuous Speech Corpus (TIMIT) database, Emotional Speech database (Emo-DB) database and evaluated based on various parameters, i.e., accuracy, error rate, and time. While comparing with existing technologies, the proposed algorithm gave a better error rate and less time. Error rate and time is decreased by 19.79%, 5.13 s. for the RAVDEES dataset, 15.77%, 0.01 s for the Emo-DB dataset and 14.88%, 3.62 for the TIMIT database. The proposed model shows better accuracy of 81.02% for the RAVDEES dataset, 84.23% for the TIMIT dataset and 85.12% for the Emo-DB dataset compared to Gaussian Mixture Modeling(GMM) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) Model.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Scholarly communication, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.252
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0250.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.266
Teacher spread0.237 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it