La « religion culturelle » en France et au Québec : quelques réflexions à partir de l’étude des Journées mondiales de la jeunesse
Bibliographic record
Abstract
This article sheds light on the dynamics of ‘cultural Catholicism’ in France and Quebec, two French-speaking areas which were homogeneous Catholic societies and which are today affected by secularization and religious pluralization. To do this, it compares the reception of two World Youth Days (WYDs) : that of 1997 (Paris), and that of 2002 (Toronto). As they associate Catholicism with a global identity, WYDs weaken cultural religion, that aims to cement ethnic cohesion. The success of the device in France, and its relative failure in Quebec, reveal two regimes of religiosity at the turn of the millennium : In France, Catholicism only partially structures the national identity, which facilitates the adhesion to a globalist Catholic event. In Quebec, Catholicism remains an ambivalent pillar of the social imaginary, which hinders its celebration in a pan-Canadian and transnational frame.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.004 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.013 | 0.010 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.005 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.004 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.006 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".