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Record W4300880701

THE NATIONAL MORTGAGE INSURANCE CORPORATION: THE CONCEPT, ROLE AND IMPORTANCE

2015· article· en· W4300880701 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Vladana Petrakis

Bibliographic record

VenueDOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicEconomic Issues in Ukraine
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCorporationMortgage insuranceBusinessActuarial scienceFinanceInsurance policyGeneral insurance
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

THE National mortgage insurance corporation in Serbia has insured more than 80.000 loans since its establishment. Its existence has contributed to a large number of citizens obtain a housing loan, because a mortgage insurance achieves a lower interest rate. Through the National mortgage insurance corporation a mortgage insurance can be achieved for housing loans, or loans to individuals for purchasing of apartments without the state subsidies as well as for the subsidized housing loans, in which the state provides loan funds for the borrower, often without an interest rate. The loans provided are secured by a mortgage insurance, which is entered on the registered premises or the building under construction. When insuring or granting housing loans, a special attention is given to a criterion which represents a comparation between the value of the loan and the assessed value of the real estate. This criterion, the so-called LTV -loan to value, indicates the level of risk and insurance approval of a housing loan; the higher LTV, the higher the risk for both the bank and Corporation when accepting a credit insurance. Consequently, the height of insurance premiums to be paid to the Corporation depends, among the other criteria, on the height of the LTV value. At the lower LTV, it is prescribed the lower insurance premium that will be calculated. The Corporation is a legal entity established by law and it is responsible to the Government of Republic of Serbia. It has been established after the model of the Canadian Corporation (The Canada mortgage and housing Corporation), but there are similarities and differences, which are especially marked because of different periods of establishment as well as the stages through which there flowed the development of the Canada mortgage and housing Corporation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScholarly communication, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.383
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.002
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.361
GPT teacher head0.499
Teacher spread0.138 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueDOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)Same topicEconomic Issues in UkraineFrench-language works237,207