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Record W4301720685 · doi:10.17615/kdcy-yy71

Development and Assessment of the Multiple Mini-Interview in a School of Pharmacy Admissions Model

2019· article· en· W4301720685 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Melissa M. Dinkins

Bibliographic record

VenueUNC Libraries · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics
TopicPharmacy and Medical Practices
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersLeslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of TorontoUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel HillUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignUniversity of Illinois at ChicagoUniversity of Toronto
KeywordsPharmacyMedical educationPsychologyFamily medicineMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objective. To describe the development, implementation, and evaluation of the multiple mini-interview (MMI) within a PharmD admissions model. Methods. Demographic data and academic indicators were collected for all candidates who participated in Candidates’ Day (n = 253), along with the score for each MMI station criteria (7 stations). A survey was administered to all candidates that completed the MMI and another survey was administered to all interviewers to examine perceptions of the MMI. A three-facet multifaceted Rasch measurement (MFRM) analysis was completed to determine interviewer severity, candidate ability, and MMI station difficulty using data from Chapel Hill and Asheville. Data for the Asheville MFRM included both 2013-2014 and 2014-2015 admission cycles while the Chapel Hill MFRM analyzed data from the 2013-2014 cycle alone. Results. Analyses suggest that MMI stations assessed different attributes as designed, with Cronbach’s alpha for each station ranging from 0.90 to 0.95. All correlations between MMI station scores and academic indicators were negligible (rp ≤ 0.2). No significant differences in average station scores were found based on age, gender, or race. Surveys indicated the MMI was generally considered acceptable by candidates and faculty. The MFRMs found differences in candidate ability explained 36-45% of the variance in MMI scores while differences in interviewer severity explained 9-16% of the variance in MMI scores. Conclusion. This study provides additional support for the use of the MMI as an admissions tool in pharmacy education.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.798
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.243
GPT teacher head0.472
Teacher spread0.229 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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