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Employment Status: The Pandemic Situation in India

2022· article· en· W4307864281 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
V. Mallika, D. Kandasami

Bibliographic record

VenueResearch and Review Human Resource and Labour Management · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicCOVID-19 Pandemic Impacts
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPandemicUnemploymentPovertyAgricultureTourismQuarter (Canadian coin)Economic growthDevelopment economicsSocioeconomicsBusinessCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)GeographyEconomicsMedicineDiseaseInfectious disease (medical specialty)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

For the last two years, the global pandemic of Covid 19 caused by SARS CoV-2 has emerged as an immense burden on the health and economic system worldwide affecting several countries. Over 30 million people have been infected by the corona virus in India. Covid 19 can infect people of all genders and Ages. More than 45 percentages of Indian households lost their income due to the Covid 19 Pandemic then the previous year. The Indian Economy was expected to loss around Rs. 32,000 crores in the initial stage of pandemic itself. Almost all sectors of the economy has been adversely affected. Exports are sharply declined. Food and Agriculture, Aviation and Tourism are worse affected. Telecommunication and Pharmaceutical companies are having comprehensive advantages and continuously developed in the pandemic situation. Global level, the impact of Covid 19 is negative and creates high level of inequality, pain and strain, gender equality and gender strategy management are adversely affected. The study based on secondary information collected from the Centre for Monitoring of Indian Economy from the various quarter and World Bank Report during the pandemic period. The paper focused on unemployment rate in different sectors of the Indian economy and the violence against for Women in India during the covid 19 periods. As per International Labour Organization (2021), about 400 million workers in India are at the risk of being pushed into poverty due to cause by lockdown and Covid 19. The unemployment rate in India was recorded at 8 percent. Hence, detailed discussions are essential through this paper.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.037
Threshold uncertainty score0.074

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.003
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.099
GPT teacher head0.352
Teacher spread0.253 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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