Full-Band E- Plane Waveguide Phase Shifters with Self-Compensating Characteristics for THz Circuits and Systems
Bibliographic record
Abstract
In this paper, two compact full-band E-plane waveguide phase shifters with self-compensating characteristics are presented and demonstrated for the first time. Different from H-plane waveguide phase shifter, the E-plane phase shifter can be fabricated in E-plane-cut configuration without disturbing the electromagnetic surface current lines of the waveguide fundamental mode excitation, thus reducing losses and easing fabrication tolerances across the split plane. The wide-band phase-shifting feature of the phase shifter is achieved by a combination of reversely varying tendency of reference line and main line of the phase shifter. To validate this concept, two THz full-band E-plane waveguide phase shifters are designed and fabricated. The measured results show the anticipated excellent electrical performances such as return loss, insertion loss, and phase error, thereby demonstrating that the proposed phase shifts can be a good candidate for THz waveguide-based circuits and systems.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".