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P021 Associations between Virtual Reality (VR) Ocular Assessments and Vigilance during Extended Wakefulness – Preliminary Analysis

2022· article· en· W4308560849 on OpenAlexaff
Kelsey Bickley, Robert J. Adams, Craig Anderson, Jennifer M. Cori, Mark E. Howard, Leon Lack, Nicole Lovato, D Stevens, Andrew Vakulin

Bibliographic record

VenueSLEEP Advances · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicHuman-Automation Interaction and Safety
Canadian institutionsNeuroRx Research (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsVigilance (psychology)AlertnessPsychomotor vigilance taskSimulator sicknessWakefulnessAudiologyPsychologyPsychomotor learningMedicineCognitionElectroencephalographySleep deprivationCognitive psychologyNeurosciencePsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Introduction Sustained vigilance is essential for safety in high-risk workplaces, making rapid and accessible alertness failure vulnerability assessments extremely desirable. We are piloting existing technology, the NeuroFlex® Platform, which takes ocular performance measurements of both prosaccade and antisaccade eye-movements using a portable Virtual Reality (VR) headset. We’ve conducted preliminary comparisons between these measures and Psychomotor Vigilance during extended wakefulness. Methods Sixteen young-adults (females= 8; age M= 25.13, SD= 4.30) completed five test batteries starting 1-hour post-wake where repeated testing encapsuled more than 24-hours of extended wakefulness. Each battery consisted of two 10-minute visual Psychomotor Vigilance Tasks, in addition to three administrations of 60-second prosaccade and antisaccade assessments using the NeuroFlex® VR platform. Results Time main effects occurred for reciprocal reaction time, F(3.83,57.37) = 20.54, p <.001, and proportions of lapses/trials, F(3.55,48.33) = 7.36, p <.001. Vigilance troughs occurred around the circadian nadir (19-hours post-wake) with some recovery at final administrations (25-hours post-wake). No associations were found between prosaccade latency and vigilance metrics. Moderate negative (r=-.63, p=.01 & r=-.54, p=.03) associations were found between antisaccade latency and reciprocal reaction time near the nadir, but not the number of lapses per trial. Discussion This preliminary analysis has demonstrated potential sensitivity of the NeuroFlex® platforms ocular measurements to vigilance. Though we have not detected associations between lapses and eye-movement latency, we were limited to the existing output generation of the NeuroFlex® platform in this preliminary investigation. With refined data analyses, we see promise in the NeuroFlex® platforms capability of predicting alertness failure.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.231
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.387
Teacher spread0.361 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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