Vitreous Hemorrhage as the Presenting Sign of Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Vitreous hemorrhage from papilledema has rarely been reported in the literature. It likely results from an acute increase in intracranial pressure leading to venous compression and rupture. We herein describe a 32-year-old woman who presented with flashes and floaters and was found to have vitreous hemorrhage due to idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH). She was treated with acetazolamide, and at 6-month follow-up, regained normal visual function with resolution of optic nerve swelling and hemorrhage. Our case demonstrates that patients with IIH may rarely present with floaters due to vitreous hemorrhage from papilledema. This case also re-iterates that the extent and presence of vitreous and optic disc hemorrhage likely does not confer a prognostic value in patients with papilledema.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.002 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".