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Deep Learning based Method for Alzheimer’s Disease Stages Classification using MRI Images

2022· article· en· W4310584357 on OpenAlexaff
Mohamed Arbane, Mourad Belkhelfa, Yacine Yaddaden, Narimene Beder, Samir Brahim Belhaouari

Bibliographic record

Venue2022 2nd International Conference on Advanced Electrical Engineering (ICAEE) · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicBrain Tumor Detection and Classification
Canadian institutionsUniversité du Québec à Rimouski
Fundersnot available
KeywordsConvolutional neural networkComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceDeep learningDementiaDiseaseMachine learningMagnetic resonance imagingMedical imagingMedicinePathologyRadiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Alzheimer’s disease, one of the numerous forms of dementia, presents a considerable challenge to medical care systems. Indeed, there is currently no cure, but early diagnosis and prevention of the disease might be the consequence of ineffective treatment. The absence of effective treatments has led many scientists to look for other ways to analyze and detect cases at a premature stage. One of the ways that are receiving considerable interest is the one based on deep learning, which enables computers to learn from massive datasets without requiring human supervision. This has allowed the development of algorithms with high accuracy leading to better results than traditional methods when used with a doctor’s medical evaluation. This paper focuses on developing a technique based on a Convolutional Neural Network to classify Alzheimer’s disease stages from Magnetic Resonance Imaging data through two distinct scenarios. We compared our results with other state-of-the-art methods, and ours yielded more promising performances.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.982
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.065
GPT teacher head0.336
Teacher spread0.271 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations5
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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