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Record W4311309818 · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2329098/v1

Navigating Newcomers’ Food Transitions in the COVID-19 Pandemic: A developmental evaluation of a community-based program

2022· preprint· en· W4311309818 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Thokozani Hanjahanja-Phiri, Claire Buchan, Alexandra Butler, Amanda Doggett, Isabella Romano, Sanctuary Refugee Health Centre, Hannah Tait Neufeld, Craig R. Janes

Bibliographic record

VenueResearch Square · 2022
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicFood Security and Health in Diverse Populations
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
FundersUniversity of WaterlooMitacs
KeywordsPandemicCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)2019-20 coronavirus outbreakSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)BusinessPolitical scienceEconomic growthGeographyVirologyEconomicsMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Refugee newcomers almost invariably face “food” culture shock and are at greater risk of food insecurity due to slow-to-evolve institutions. Community programs can help boost refugee newcomer confidence through knowledge exchange during intercultural culinary experiences. The originally proposed program was “Breaking Down the Walls (BDTW) - Building Integration and Cultural Appreciation through Shared Food Experiences with Refugee Newcomers”. With the restrictions set in place due to the COVID-19 pandemic, adaptations were made to the BDTW program. Specifically, the program’s scope was greatly reduced and the program itself shifted to a virtual environment. The final deliverables for this program included: 1) a framework/guide for conducting intercultural cooking events; and 2) an Online cultural brokerage training tool to help users to grasp some of the food-related challenges faced by newcomers to Canada. To best identify the challenges, successes, and efficacy of conducting community-based research, the team adopted a Developmental Evaluation approach, which is often used in complex settings and evolving scenarios such as the COVID-19 pandemic. The themes which emerged from interviews with participants were further distilled into broader areas of the COVID-19 pandemic, collaboration, and equity. Programs like BDTW have the potential to create infrastructure for newcomer nutrition programming that is integrated and streamlined as a long-term intervention. This type of programming would help shift care practices from sporadically addressing health/nutrition and settlement issues as they arise to a system that proactively anticipates nutritional needs from day one, ultimately promoting long-term health and mental wellbeing among newcomer populations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.023
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.028
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.023
Threshold uncertainty score0.123

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0230.028
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0040.002
Scholarly communication0.0030.002
Open science0.0030.006
Research integrity0.0020.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.798
GPT teacher head0.673
Teacher spread0.126 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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