MétaCan
Menu
← Back to cohort
Record W4312005083 · doi:10.1093/geroni/igac059.2442

THE RELATIONSHIP OF AGEISM, INTENTION TO WORK WITH OLDER ADULTS, AND SOCIAL DESIRABILITY

2022· article· en· W4312005083 on OpenAlexaff
Maria MacLean, Jessica Strong

Bibliographic record

VenueInnovation in Aging · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicAging and Gerontology Research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Prince Edward Island
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychologySocial desirabilityYoung adultOlder peopleAnalysis of varianceGerontologyClinical psychologyDemographyDevelopmental psychologyMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Previous research demonstrates: 1) men and younger adults have higher negative ageism scores than women and older adults 2) higher scores of negative ageism are associated with lower intention to work with older adults and 3) women and older adults have higher scores for social desirability. It remains unclear how these factors interact. University students (N=547) aged 16 - 59 (Mean = 20.6) completed a survey measuring positive and negative attitudes towards older adults, intention to work with older adults, and social desirability. ANOVAs found a significant effects in negative ageism based on age, F(1, 3) = 6.69, p = 0.01, ω2 = 0.01, and gender, F(1, 3) = 11.43, p = 0.001, ω2 = 0.02, with a small effect size, but no significant interaction between age and gender. Young adults (M = 22.3) and males (M = 21.5) demonstrated more negative ageism than middle aged adults (M = 23.1) and females (M = 22.7) (lower scores indicate negative attitudes). An ANOVA of gender x age x social desirability was also significant for negative ageism, F(11) = 2.00, p = 0.03. However, there were no significant effects or interactions for gender or age on positive ageism and intention to work with older adults, or when social desirability was added. Although there were differences between demographic and social desirability groups for negative ageism, this relationship was not found for positive ageism. We expected social desirability to play a role in ageism, but this was not the case in the current sample.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.012
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.012

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.012
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.076
GPT teacher head0.375
Teacher spread0.299 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueInnovation in Aging→Same topicAging and Gerontology Research→French-language works237,207→