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Record W4312326083 · doi:10.7202/1088330ar

Les enjeux de la notation des start-up en phase d’amorçage1

2022· article· fr· W4312326083 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Caroline Tarillon, Geoffroy Enjolras

Bibliographic record

VenueRevue internationale P M E Économie et gestion de la petite et moyenne entreprise · 2022
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicPrivate Equity and Venture Capital
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesNotationPolitical scienceArtMathematicsArithmetic

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

L’accès au financement des start-up en phase d’amorçage représente un défi en raison de la difficulté à évaluer leur potentiel de croissance. Notre recherche s’intéresse aux caractéristiques du marché des agences de notation de start-up en France en étudiant leur capacité à offrir une meilleure compréhension de ce potentiel. Notre méthodologie s’appuie sur une recherche qualitative et exploratoire au travers de la réalisation de dix-huit entretiens semi-directifs avec des acteurs du monde des start-up et de la notation. Nous montrons que, pour offrir une réelle plus-value et limiter simultanément les asymétries d’information et de connaissance entre dirigeants et financeurs, le processus de construction de la notation nécessite une forte fiabilité des données recueillies ainsi qu’une transparence accrue. La crédibilité de la notation suppose également le développement d’un standard axé sur trois piliers, « humain, marché et gouvernance ». La notation ainsi construite pourrait permettre de diversifier les sources de financement des start-up en phase d’amorçage et donc de soutenir leur développement.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.008
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.040
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.019
Threshold uncertainty score0.064

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0080.040
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.003
Science and technology studies0.0020.003
Scholarly communication0.0090.009
Open science0.0020.004
Research integrity0.0020.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0190.007

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.028
GPT teacher head0.284
Teacher spread0.256 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueRevue internationale P M E Économie et gestion de la petite et moyenne entrepriseSame topicPrivate Equity and Venture CapitalFrench-language works237,207