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Record W4312583379 · doi:10.1201/9781003337430-14

Regulation and Planning in Sea Basins – NE Atlantic

2022· book-chapter· en· W4312583379 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueRiver Publishers eBooks · 2022
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicCoastal and Marine Management
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsOceanographyGeologyFisheryGeographyBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The Atlantic Ocean forms the western boundary of the EU and is the second largest of the world’s oceans. In an EU context, the Atlantic Basin consists of France, the island of Ireland, Portugal, Spain and, for the immediate future, the UK. Within Britain, the western parts of England and Scotland and all of Wales are included. Additional boundaries occur with the Crown dependencies of Jersey, Guernsey and the Isle of Man. All the Atlantic Basin countries are parties to the UN Law of the Sea Convention and many have large offshore maritime areas. Portugal has one of the largest Economic Exclusive Zones in Europe covering more than 1.7 million km2, more than 18 times the country’s territorial space (ECORYS et al., 2014). Ireland’s EEZ is approximately nine times its land mass (Government of Ireland, 2012). The Mid-Atlantic Ridge, extending from Iceland to approximately 58° South, forms a natural East – West boundary dividing the North Atlantic into two large troughs with depths from 3,700–5,500m (Marine Institute and Marine Board – ESF, 2011). The international waters of the Atlantic Ocean stretch westward to the Americas, eastward to Africa and the Indian Ocean, southward to the Southern Ocean and northward to the Arctic Ocean. Between the EU, cooperation with USA and Canada is common in relation to certain specific areas e.g. Atlantic Ocean Research and ocean observation through Galway Statement on Atlantic Ocean Cooperation (Marine Institute, 2013). All EU countries bordering the Atlantic Ocean have extensive coastlines and large populations reside within the coastal zone, except for those on the open Atlantic seaboard which have fewer than 10 inhabitants per km2 in some remote areas (Marine Institute and Marine Board – ESF, 2011). Coastal areas vary from indented rocky coastlines, to sandy beaches and sheltered estuarine mudflats.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.698
Threshold uncertainty score0.996

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.003
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.189
Teacher spread0.176 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it