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Vectorising k-Truss Decomposition for Simple Multi-Core and SIMD Acceleration

2022· article· en· W4312770418 on OpenAlexaff
Amir Mehrafsa, Sean Chester, Alex Thomo

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicParallel Computing and Optimization Techniques
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Victoria
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAccelerationSIMDTrussSimple (philosophy)Computer scienceDecompositionCore (optical fiber)Parallel computingComputational sciencePhysicsStructural engineeringEngineeringTelecommunicationsClassical mechanicsChemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In this paper we tackle truss decomposition of large graphs, which is one of the popular tools for discovering dense hierarchical subgraphs in social and web networks; such subgraphs form the basis of community discovery, one of the cornerstones of modern graph analytics. Our goal is to offer a simple vectorisation approach which can be easily implemented in widely popular Python vector libraries, such as NumPy. This way has two advantages: (1) non-experts with basic knowledge of Python can implement our algorithm, and (2) they can obtain multi-threaded and SIMD parallelism “for free” without them needing to know about computer architecture or sophisticated C++ libraries for multi-threaded processing. We believe this is an important paradigm setting approach that opens the way for applying similar techniques to other problems that might seem at first remote to vectorisation and/or parallelisation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.013
Threshold uncertainty score0.042

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0130.006

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.048
GPT teacher head0.332
Teacher spread0.284 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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