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Record W4312851191 · doi:10.1161/atvb.42.suppl_1.485

Abstract 485: Platelet Aggregation Is Increased In Psoriasis And Associated With Biomarkers Of Vascular Health

2022· article· en· W4312851191 on OpenAlexaff
Kamelia Drenkova, Lynn Liu, Falguni Asrani, José U. Scher, Stuart D. Katz, James G. Krueger, Jeffrey S. Berger, Michael Garshick

Bibliographic record

VenueArteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicPsoriasis: Treatment and Pathogenesis
Canadian institutionsBerger (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicinePsoriasisInternal medicinePulse wave velocityPlateletArterial stiffnessPlatelet activationArachidonic acidC-reactive proteinAspirinBiomarkerAdenosine diphosphateInflammationCardiologyGastroenterologyImmunologyPlatelet aggregationBlood pressureBiochemistryChemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Psoriasis is associated with vascular inflammation and increased cardiovascular (CV) risk. Platelet hyperactivity is implicated in impaired vascular health and CV disease (CVD). The association between platelet activity, psoriasis, and vascular health has not been fully explored. Objective: To measure platelet aggregation in patients with psoriasis and controls and explore the association with biomarkers of inflammation and vascular stiffness. Methods: Participants with psoriasis (n=33, age 51 ± 16 years, 61% male), affecting 7% ± 14 of their body surface area (BSA), were compared to healthy controls (n=15) (Table 1A). Platelet aggregation in response to adenosine diphosphate (ADP) agonists, epinephrine (Epi), and arachidonic acid (AA) was measured via light transmission aggregometry (LTA). Vascular stiffness was assessed by pulse wave velocity (PWV), a metrics of arterial stiffness and biomarker of CV risk. High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) was measured in a clinical laboratory. Results: Enrolled psoriasis participants were older, were more frequently white, and had higher body mass index and elevated hs-CRP and PWV compared to controls (Table 1A). Platelet aggregation was higher in psoriasis patients after stimulation with ADP (p=0.01), Epi (p=0.05), and AA with ex vivo aspirin co-incubation (p=0.04) when compared with controls in multivariable models. Platelet aggregation to ADP trended to positive association with PWV (r=0.25, p=0.08), and hs-CRP (r=0.29, p=0.06) after adjustment for age and sex (Figure 1C). Conclusion: Platelet aggregation was increased in participants with psoriasis and trended towards positive association with biomarkers of vascular stiffness and inflammation. These findings have important implications for future clinical trials of targeting platelet activity to reduce CV risk in psoriasis.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.017

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.248
Teacher spread0.224 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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