Desmond BOWEN, Paul Cardinal Cullen and the Shaping of Modern Irish Catholicism, Dublin/Waterloo (Ontario, Canadá), Gill and MacMillan - Wilfrid Laurier University Press, 1983, 311 pp., 14,5 X 22,5.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
14,5 X 22,5.Estamos ante un libro de carácter biográfico que no llega a ser propiamente una biografía.El autor es profesor de Historia en Carleton University (Ottawa) y' un buen conocedor de la escena eclesiástica irlandesa en el siglo XIX, tema sobre el que ha publicado varios libros.. Ha sido un gran acierto ocuparse de Cullen (1803-78), estudiado ya anteriormente por Peadar Mac Suibhne (Paul Cullen and his Contemporaries, 5 vols.1961-77 : cfr.Scripta Theologica 8 [1976] 727) y E. R. Norman (The Catholic -Church and Ireland in the Age 01 Rebellion, 1859-73,.London 1965).Porque con este trabajo, D .Bowen, que ha utilizado abundante y valioso material inédito conservado en Roma, Dublin, Londres ' y Oxford, ha establecido las bases para una biografía completa.El contenido de la obra responde muy bien a su título.La estructuración en capítulos sigue un criterio inicialmente cronológico -hasta el capítulo V : «The Archbishop of Dublin»-, que se trasforma en temático para los capítulos VI (<<The Legatine Commission»), VII (<<The Inquisition») y VIII (<
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.005 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.006 | 0.007 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.004 | 0.004 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.015 | 0.003 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".