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T-cells from NOD-<i>PerIg</i> mice transfer aggressive peripheral neuritis to NOD. <i>scid</i> recipients

2020· article· en· W4313374457 on OpenAlexaff
Jeremy J. Racine, Harold D. Chapman, Rosalinda Doty, Brynn M. Cairns, Timothy J. Hines, Abigail L. D. Tadenev, Laura Anderson, Torrian Green, Meaghan Dyer, Jacqui White, Rachel Ettinger, Robert W. Burgess, David Serreze

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Immunology · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPeripheral Neuropathies and Disorders
Canadian institutionsViventia Bio (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNodMedicineNOD miceImmunologyNeuritisSciatic nervePathologyInternal medicineEndocrinologyDiabetes mellitusSurgery

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Recently, we created NOD mice transgenically expressing a peripherin reactive B cell receptor (BCR) inducing rapid onset T1D (NOD-PerIg). We unexpectedly discovered that in addition to T1D, NOD.scid recipients receiving transferred NOD-PerIg T-cells or whole splenocytes developed a visible hind leg weakness caused by aggressive limb neuritis. Neurobehavior phenotyping failed to uncover any measurable clinical metric that could predict onset of visible hind leg symptoms. Nerve conduction velocities were measured on hind limbs in mice that made it to the critical 15-weeks post transfer window, and revealed that most mice with clinical symptoms of neuritis had little to no discernible nerve conduction, while those without clinical symptoms of neuritis had near normal NOD.scid-like levels of nerve conduction. A longitudinal flow cytometry analysis of sciatic nerves at onset of diabetes, onset of visible hind leg symptoms, or at the end of incidence revealed that mice with clinical symptoms of neuritis had increased CD45+ cells amongst live cells compared to controls, and increased T-cells amongst CD45+ cells compared to both controls and mice without clinical symptoms. Depletion of either CD4 or CD8 T-cells after transfer of whole NOD-PerIg splenocytes led to the complete prevention of diabetes development. Interestingly, CD4 but not CD8 T-cell depletion led to the absence of any clinical manifestation of neuritis by 20 weeks post transfer. Finally, we have observed lymphocyte infiltration in both primary NOD-PerIg and NOD mice, likely explaining the occasional NOD mouse that has developed neuritis in The Jackson Laboratory’s extensive NOD collection.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.551
Threshold uncertainty score0.599

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.230
Teacher spread0.217 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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