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Dietary fibre-mediated effects on the primary antibody response to keyhole limpet hemocyanin differs between sexes (VAC3P.1059)

2015· article· en· W4313386204 on OpenAlexaff
Padmaja Shastri, Stephen P.J. Brooks, Martin Kalmokoff, Judy Green, Fernando Mathias, Julia M. Green-Johnson

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Immunology · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNursing
TopicVitamin C and Antioxidants Research
Canadian institutionsAgriculture and Agri-Food CanadaHealth CanadaOntario Tech University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsKeyhole limpet hemocyaninBiologyBranImmune systemAntibodyEndocrinologyHemocyaninInternal medicineAnimal scienceImmunologyFood scienceMedicineEcology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Dietary fibre can mediate effects on mucosal immunity and the gut microbial community. The aim of this study was to examine the impact of dietary fibre intake on immunization efficacy, and to assess potential sex-based differences. Following a 6 week feeding trial, male and female rats fed purified diets containing single sources of fermentable material (cellulose; C, wheat bran; WB, oat bran; OB, resistant starch; RS or oligofructan; OF) were parenterally immunized with 0.3 mg/kg Keyhole Limpet Hemocyanin (KLH). Anti-KLH and total antibody concentrations were evaluated at intervals from tail vein blood, and splenic lymphocyte percentages and cytokine levels were measured at the end of the trial. Circulating anti-KLH IgG, IgG2a and IgG2b levels decreased significantly in females fed OB, while anti-KLH IgG2a levels decreased in males fed either RS or OF-supplemented diets compared to control-fed rats. In contrast to females, males fed OB had significantly lower splenic TGF-b1/IFN-g ratios and higher total IgG antibody levels. Additionally, females fed RS or OF had significantly reduced splenic CD3+ and CD3+4+ percentages while only CD3+ percentages were significantly reduced in males fed OF, relative to their control-fed counterparts. Collectively these results suggest dietary fibre can impact systemic immune responses to immunization, and that these effects can differ between sexes.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.012

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.310
Teacher spread0.282 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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