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Fully Bayesian Libby-Novick Beta Mixture Model with Feature Selection

2022· article· en· W4313564081 on OpenAlexaff
Kian Ketabchi, Narges Manouchehri, Nizar Bouguila

Bibliographic record

Venue2022 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT) · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicBayesian Methods and Mixture Models
Canadian institutionsConcordia University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBETA (programming language)Feature selectionBayesian probabilityArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceFeature (linguistics)Pattern recognition (psychology)Model selectionSelection (genetic algorithm)Philosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In this work, we propose a novel clustering algorithm called Libby-Novick Beta mixture model with feature selection which is developed on a new double bounded distribution. Thanks to its additional shape parameters, this new distribution offers much more flexibility compared to conventional distributions in its family or widely used ones such as Gaussian distribution. We learn our proposed model by fully Bayesian inference, estimate model’s parameter with Markov Chain Monte Carlo technique, and apply Gibbs sampling within Metropolis-Hastings for Monte Carlo simulation. Moreover, we integrated feature selection approach simultaneously within the framework to choose the most informative features for our model. To demonstrate the power and capability of this new unsupervised model, we evaluated it on real medical applications and analyzed pathological images of white blood cells and lung and colon cancer images. The outcomes of our experiment indicates the robustness of our model compared to conventional alternatives.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.015

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0040.002
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.054
GPT teacher head0.291
Teacher spread0.237 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations5
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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