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Record W4313646565 · doi:10.1017/s0890060422000233

Neural networks with dimensionality reduction for predicting temperature change due to plastic deformation in a cold rolling simulation

2023· article· en· W4313646565 on OpenAlex
Chun Kit Jeffery Hou, Kamran Behdinan

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueArtificial intelligence for engineering design analysis and manufacturing · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicMetallurgy and Material Forming
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsDimensionality reductionArtificial neural networkNonlinear systemCurse of dimensionalityReduction (mathematics)Dimension (graph theory)ComputationProcess (computing)Principal component analysisDeformation (meteorology)Computer scienceAlgorithmControl theory (sociology)Materials scienceMathematicsArtificial intelligencePhysicsGeometry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Cold rolling involves large deformation of the workpiece leading to temperature increase due to plastic deformation. This process is highly nonlinear and leads to large computation times to fully model the process. This paper describes the use of dimension-reduced neural networks (DR-NNs) for predicting temperature changes due to plastic deformation in a two-stage cold rolling process. The main objective of these models is to reduce computational demand, error, and uncertainty in predictions. Material properties, feed velocity, sheet dimensions, and friction models are introduced as inputs for the dimensionality reduction. Different linear and nonlinear dimensionality reduction methods reduce the input space to a smaller set of principal components. The principal components are fed as inputs to the neural networks for predicting the output temperature change. The DR-NNs are compared against a standalone neural network and show improvements in terms of lower computational time and prediction uncertainty.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.530
Threshold uncertainty score0.698

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.039
GPT teacher head0.251
Teacher spread0.212 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it