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Record W4318539694 · doi:10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjac190.0329

P199 Clonal patterns between pouch neoplasia and prior colorectal neoplasia in Inflammatory Bowel Disease patients: an exploratory cohort study

2023· article· en· W4318539694 on OpenAlexaff
L van Lierop, Maarten te Groen, L Derikx, B Ylstra, Frank Hoentjen, Irıs D. Nagtegaal, Femke Simmer

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Crohn s and Colitis · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicInflammatory Bowel Disease
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPouchMedicineColorectal cancerInflammatory bowel diseaseGastroenterologyInternal medicineUlcerative colitisOncologyCancerDiseasePathologySurgery

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Background Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) patients with an ileo-anal pouch anastomosis (IPAA) bear an increased risk of pouch neoplasia, with prior colorectal neoplasia as the strongest predictor. It is unknown if pouch neoplasia develops independently or is derived from prior colorectal neoplasia. Therefore, we aimed to elucidate the pathogenesis of pouch neoplasia by assessment of clonality between prior colorectal neoplasia and pouch neoplasia in IPAA patients with IBD. Methods In this explorative study we used the Dutch Nationwide Pathology Databank to identify IBD patients with both pouch neoplasia and prior colorectal neoplasia. Clonality was assessed on tissue with shallow whole genome sequencing based copy number aberration (CNA) analysis and validated with immunohistochemistry (IHC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Results Three out of 13 included patients showed clonally matching CNA profiles between colorectal neoplasia and pouch neoplasia, validated with matching IHC and FISH for p16 and HER2. Patients with clonal samples corresponded with concordant histology pre- and post IPAA, positive resection margins, metastasized disease or a short interval (<2 years) between colorectal and pouch neoplasia diagnoses. Conclusion CNA provides a feasible method for clonality assessment in patients with colorectal neoplasia and subsequent pouch neoplasia. Most pouch neoplasia in our cohort were molecularly different from their prior colorectal neoplasia. This may indicate a multifactorial pathogenesis of pouch neoplasia.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.009

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.238
Teacher spread0.232 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

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