The Characteristic properties of the Solar Activities during the Solar Cycle 24
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract Solar cycle 24 began in December 2008 and finished December 2019. Solar activities during this period was observed. Magnetic field intesity is given with the help of the Wilcox Solar Observatory Sunspot numbers are presented with the data obtained from WDC-SILSO, Royal Observatory. Sunspot number comparison with previous cycles is exhibited. Sunspot area distribution is created with the data obtained from the Max Planck Institute. Flare Index intensity is indicated and the data is presented by the Kandilli Observatory at Bogazici University. Hemisphere asymmetries in terms of sunspots and solar flare index are calculated. T he number of solar flares that occur at the highest intensity (X-class) during this cycle are presented and the data obtained from the NOAA/SWPC. The characteristics of Coronal Mass Ejection events are given with using the LASCO coronagraph operated on SOHO mission. From Space Weather Canada, Solar radio flux distribution and comparison with previous cycle was studied.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".