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Record W4318987994 · doi:10.32041/pwd.3901

Diagnostyka sądowo-kryminalna w orzekaniu i wykonywaniu warunkowego przedterminowego zwolnienia w teorii i praktyce sądowej – raport z badania

2019· article· en· W4318987994 on OpenAlex
Jerzy Nikołajew, Konrad Burdziak, Michał Jankowski, Magdalena Kowalewska-Łukuć

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenuePrawo w Działaniu · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicPolish Law and Legal System
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsQuarter (Canadian coin)Statement (logic)LawEmpirical researchCriminal codeCriminal justiceEconomic JusticeSociologyPolitical scienceCriminologyPsychologyCriminal lawHistoryPhilosophyEpistemology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper summarises the research project titled ‘Criminal court diagnostics in granting parole and releasing on parole in judicial theory and practice’ implemented by the Institute of Justice. The aim of the project, including in particular the empirical study it comprised, was (among others) to validate the statement that the work of administrative staff of penitentiary establishments and penitentiary courts is lacking in terms of professional and in-depth criminological prognosis. The empirical study involved an analysis of 540 cases from the second quarter of 2013, in which cases inmates’ applications for parole were granted. One of the findings from the study was that the courts’ statements of reasons for decisions to grant parole (which seem to reflect the process whereby the court reaches the conclusion that it is justified to grant the given person parole) were inadequate (especially in the light of requirements provided for in Article 77(1) of the Criminal Code). This observation holds true for a large number of decisions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.733
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.002
Open science0.0020.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.008

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.275
Teacher spread0.269 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it