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Record W4319990837 · doi:10.18280/ts.390614

Deep Learning Based Semantic Segmentation Technique for Anomaly Detection on Metal Surfaces Using High Calibre U- Shaped Network

2022· article· en· W4319990837 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueTraitement du signal · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSegmentationArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceConvolutional neural networkDeep learningProcess (computing)Task (project management)Computer visionArtificial neural networkPattern recognition (psychology)Anomaly detectionEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Automatic detection of anomalies on the metal surface is an essential capability in industries to provide the better-quality control. To locate and identify the type of defect, it is necessary to find the Region of interest (RoI) from the captured image. Segmentation of the captured image is one among the many methods to achieve this task. Therefore, a precise and accurate segmentation method has major role to improve the metal surface anomaly detection rate in industry. As the defects are different in it’s size, shape and type, the process of semantic segmentation for metal surface is considered as a challenging task. To address this issue, a deep learning based high calibre U- shaped network is proposed. It can be considered as an automatic quality control system for industries. The proposed method is effective in predicting the presence of defects. The system is also capable to locate the position of the defect on surface without the intervention of human being. The up-sampling technique provided with the convolutional neural network in the architecture makes the system to produce high resolution outputs. The proposed system has been evaluated based on accuracy, precision, loss and IoU after training and testing the model using two different datasets called NEU metal surface defect database and Kolektor surface defect data set.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.555
Threshold uncertainty score0.853

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.232
Teacher spread0.210 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it