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Record W4320075825 · doi:10.15173/sciential.vi8.2967

Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma – A Brief Review and Discussion

2022· review· en· W4320075825 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Bianca Mammarella, Carly Burow

Bibliographic record

VenueSciential - McMaster Undergraduate Science Journal · 2022
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicLung Cancer Treatments and Mutations
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLung cancerRadiation therapyMedicineChemoradiotherapyLungSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaOncologyStage (stratigraphy)CarcinomaCancerTreatment of lung cancerChemotherapyRadiologyLung cancer screeningIntensive care medicineInternal medicineSmall-cell carcinomaBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Lung cancer is the development of cancerous cells within the lung tissue and/or the airway that has potential to further spread. The diagnosis of lung cancer is a multifaceted issue requiring innovative approaches, detection technologies and treatments. Understanding lung cancer’s epidemiology provides insight into lung cancer's high prevalence. As most are diagnosed at further developed stages, recognizing the associated factors will provide a better understanding of how to approach treatment.1Genetic components such as germline mutations and over expression of epidermal growth factor have been analyzed. Advancements in traditional computed tomography (CT) scanning has contributed to an increased survival rate due to the ability to locate tumours in the most dis-crete locations.2 Early detection can occur using a spiral CT scan allowing physicians to perceive the lung cavity from multiple perspectives.3 Early identification of lung cancer is critical in determining the survival of the patient. Treatments for lung cancer that are declared most effective are radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or chemoradiotherapy.4Brachytherapy is an emerging form of radiation therapy that provides radiation in the closest proximity. Cisplatin is the standardized agent, analyzed for its efficiency in the treatment of various stages of lung cancer.5This discussion will explore the epidemiology, detection methods, and one of many available treatment methods to understand therapies and prevention mechanisms for stage three-A NSCLC.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.007
Threshold uncertainty score0.023

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.003
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.002
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.345
Teacher spread0.313 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueSciential - McMaster Undergraduate Science JournalSame topicLung Cancer Treatments and MutationsFrench-language works237,207