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Screening of effective biocontrol agents against postharvest litchi downy blight caused by Peronophythora litchii

2023· article· en· W4320523380 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenuePostharvest Biology and Technology · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicPlant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Guelph
FundersBasic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong ProvinceEarmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research SystemSpecial Project for Research and Development in Key areas of Guangdong ProvinceSouth China Agricultural UniversityHainan University
KeywordsPostharvestBiologyOomyceteHorticultureDowny mildewBiological pest controlAzoxystrobinFungicideBlightBacillus amyloliquefaciensBotanyMicrobiologyBacteriaPathogen

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Biocontrol agents (BCAs) could be used for the control of postharvest decay of fruit. In this study, biocontrol bacteria were isolated from litchi soil, leaves and fruit tissues, and their efficacy on the control of postharvest litchi downy blight, caused by Peronophythora litchii, were determined. After evaluating the ability of 188 bacterial isolates to produce certain enzymes and metabolites, and their antagonistic activity in vitro against P. litchii, as well as preliminary identification of 82 representative isolates based on 16 S rDNA sequencing, five isolates including Bacillus amyloliquefaciens PP19 and LI24, Exiguobacterium acetylicum SI17, B. pumilus PI26, and B. licheniformis HS10 were selected for further assessments in several trials in 2016 and 2017. In comparison with control treatment, isolates PP19, SI17 and PI26 could delay the disease development of postharvest litchi downy blight. Furthermore, isolates PP19 and SI17 were able to colonize fruit pericarp without affecting fruit quality. Additionally, the colonization of PP19 changed the microbial community composition on litchi pericarp as demonstrated by pericarp microbiome sequencing. This is the first report of an E. acetylicum acted as a BCA against a phytopathogenic oomycete P. litchii. We conclude that PP19 and SI17 can be used as effective BCAs against postharvest litchi downy blight, especially applied during preharvest stage.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.728
Threshold uncertainty score0.528

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.240
Teacher spread0.229 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it