MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4321349843 · doi:10.1353/nin.2023.0013

Charlie Murphy: The Iconoclastic Showman behind the Chicago Cubs by Jason Cannon

2023· article· en· W4321349843 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
James E. Overmyer

Bibliographic record

VenueNine · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicAmerican Sports and Literature
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLeagueNewspaperArt historyChampionshipArtPerformance artHistorySociologyMedia studiesArchaeology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Reviewed by: Charlie Murphy: The Iconoclastic Showman behind the Chicago Cubs by Jason Cannon James E. Overmyer Jason Cannon. Charlie Murphy: The Iconoclastic Showman behind the Chicago Cubs. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, 2022. 400 pp. Cloth, $36.95. Within less than two years Charles Webb Murphy soared from being an assistant newspaper editor in Cincinnati to owning the Chicago Cubs. He was in charge for nine seasons that included the team’s most successful run, four National League pennants, and two World Series championships between 1906 and 1910. Murphy was intelligent, energetic, and forceful. But by 1914 he had been forced out of Major League Baseball by his fellow owners because sometimes you can be too forceful, particularly if you are also relentlessly critical of baseball’s other magnates. Due to his blackballing, Murphy has mostly vanished from MLB history despite overseeing those championship teams. Jason Cannon has fixed that, though, with his book Charlie Murphy: The Iconoclastic Showman behind the Chicago Cubs. One of the best things about Cannon’s book is how instead of meandering into his subject as authors tend to do in their introductions, he gets right down to it: “Murphy’s relentless public exposure of the underbelly of baseball’s business made him a target of the establishment’s wrath” (1). Cannon has gone deeper into the Murphy story, though, and sees him as “a complicated, brilliant human being immersed in the world of Organized Baseball during the Progressive Era” (6). Murphy was an admirable young man, working at age fifteen in his hometown of Wilmington, Ohio, to help support his family, then moving to nearby Cincinnati to become a newspaperman, including time as a sportswriter. Even then, though, Charlie demonstrated his lack of reverence for baseball leaders, leading an invasion by the reporters covering the National League’s owners meeting in December 1900 to demand some news— “I need some good stories for my paper . . . and you’re holding out,” as Cannon recounts it (35). Murphy’s hard- charging attitude caught the attention of New York Giants owner John T. Brush, who in 1904 hired him as the team’s press agent. But Charlie didn’t stay in Gotham for long. He learned that the Cubs were available [End Page 122] for a bargain price (the principal owner, a banker, was in financial hot water). Murphy’s last newspaper employer had been the CincinnatiTimes- Star, and he approached its owner, Charles P. Taft, for help in acquiring the team. Taft, future president William Howard Taft’s older half brother, had less charisma than his sibling, but he had a lot of money, some of which he lent to Murphy to buy a controlling interest in the Chicago club in July 1905. Club owners in baseball’s early days often took a direct hand in putting a team together. While Murphy’s field manager was the “Peerless Leader” Frank Chance, an all-around baseball man, Charlie himself gets a good part of the credit for the squad that won pennants in 1906– 8 and 1910 (“slumping” to second in 1909) and the Series in ’07 and ’08. Murphy, ordinarily hardly shy, deflected credit for the 1908 win: “I don’t consider myself any shrewder than the ordinary mortal— only luckier” (81). But he was still dedicated to keeping his Cubs, and baseball as a whole, in the headlines around the calendar, falling athwart of his more reserved fellow owners when he tore open the sport’s corporate veil to keep the newspaper stories coming. Problems for Murphy began to pile up beginning in 1908, and those in the baseball establishment were keeping score. The first mess involved tickets to Chicago’s home games in that year’s World Series. The Cubs won the pennant on the season’s last day, with the Series’ first Chicago game to be played only three days later. In the rush to print and sell tickets, many loyal fans were left empty- handed, while ticket scalpers acquired large blocks. This resulted in Murphy’s being censured by the majors’ National Commission. Even worse was Murphy’s fallout with Chance. A dispute that began over money was exacerbated by...

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.350
Threshold uncertainty score0.963

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0380.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.208
Teacher spread0.193 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueNineSame topicAmerican Sports and LiteratureFrench-language works237,207