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Record W4321351198 · doi:10.2140/ant.2023.17.165

On unipotent radicals of motivic Galois groups

2023· article· en· W4321351198 on OpenAlex

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affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueAlgebra & Number Theory · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMathematics
TopicAlgebraic Geometry and Number Theory
Canadian institutionsUniversity of TorontoUniversity of Winnipeg
FundersDivision of Mathematical SciencesUniversity of TorontoFields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences
KeywordsMathematicsUnipotentSurjective functionFiltration (mathematics)Extension (predicate logic)Zero (linguistics)CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsPure mathematics

Abstract

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Let T be a neutral Tannakian category over a field of characteristic zero with unit object 1, and equipped with a filtration W • similar to the weight filtration on mixed motives.Let M be an object of T , and u(M) ⊂ W -1 Hom(M, M) the Lie algebra of the kernel of the natural surjection from the fundamental group of M to the fundamental group of Gr W M. A result of Deligne gives a characterization of u(M) in terms of the extensions 0 → W p M → M → M/W p M → 0: it states that u(M) is the smallest subobject of W -1 Hom(M, M) such that the sum of the aforementioned extensions, considered as extensions of 1 by W -1 Hom(M, M), is the pushforward of an extension of 1 by u(M).We study each of the abovementioned extensions individually in relation to u(M).Among other things, we obtain a refinement of Deligne's result, where we give a sufficient condition for when an individual extension 0 → W p M → M → M/W p M → 0 is the pushforward of an extension of 1 by u(M).In the second half of the paper, we give an application to mixed motives whose unipotent radical of the motivic Galois group is as large as possible (i.e., with u(M) = W -1 Hom(M, M)).Using Grothendieck's formalism of extensions panachées we prove a classification result for such motives.Specializing to the category of mixed Tate motives we obtain a classification result for 3-dimensional mixed Tate motives over ‫ޑ‬ with three weights and large unipotent radicals.

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Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.055
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0160.005

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.291
Teacher spread0.266 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it