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Preface

2022· book-chapter· en· W4321487914 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
HH Jeff Blackett, Darren Reed

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicTorture, Ethics, and Law
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsScrutinyCriticismLawPolitical scienceEconomic JusticeService (business)Criminal justicePoliticsHistoryBusiness

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Extract This is the fourth edition of the practitioner’s guide to criminal and disciplinary proceedings in the Armed Forces. Since the Armed Forces Act 2006 came into force the Service Justice System has matured as new practices bedded down. It now provides a fair and robust system which uniquely meets the operational needs of the Armed Forces. The system has been tested in a series of high-profile and sometimes difficult cases and, notwithstanding uninformed criticism, it has passed those tests with flying colours. The business of the Service Courts carries on day in day out in the two fixed court centres in Catterick (Yorkshire) and Bulford (Wiltshire), and trials also take place around the world wherever British forces operate. In the past few years there have been trials in the United States, Brunei, the Falkland Islands, Belize, Germany, Cyprus, and Canada, thereby demonstrating the need for a portable system. It has also had to deal with serious crimes committed during operations. These have attracted significant media scrutiny and public interest, and, unfortunately, political commentary. But these cases could not have been fairly tried by civilians. As I said when sentencing Alexander Blackman for murder:

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.868
Threshold uncertainty score0.895

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.1050.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.067
GPT teacher head0.320
Teacher spread0.253 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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