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Record W4323351178 · doi:10.1093/jcag/gwac036.103

A103 DESIGNING QUALITATIVE RESEARCH FOR UNDERSTANDING THE EXPERIENCES OF TRANGENDER AND GENDER DIVERSE PERSONS WITH GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASE OR SEEKING GASTROINTESTINAL CARE

2023· article· en· W4323351178 on OpenAlexaffabout
Navin Kariyawasam, Kaia Newman, Carl G. Streed, L Rizkalla, Christopher Vélez, Laura E. Targownik

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicLGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy
Canadian institutionsMount Sinai HospitalUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSnowball samplingQualitative researchFocus groupHealth careMedicinePopulationDiseasePsychologyNursingGerontologyFamily medicineSociology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Background Transgender and gender diverse (TGD) people make up approximately 1% of the population, with 2.1% of Generation Z adults (born 1997-2003) identifying as TGD. As a marginalized population, TGD people have been shown to have poorer access to health care services and report worse health-related outcomes. While the health care disparities faced by TGD people need to be addressed by Medicine broadly, TGD people may face unique barriers in gastrointestinal (GI) care. To date, there has been no systematic assessment of the GI health care needs of TGD people. With the aging of Generation Z, GI care providers will increasingly be responsible for the care of TGD people, and it is important to understand their needs and experiences to ensure they receive appropriate and sensitive care. Purpose Recognizing the absence of literature on the issues faced by TGD people with GI disease or seeking care for GI issues, we plan to use qualitative research methodology to aggregate and analyze narrative experiences of TGD people of diverse backgrounds, identities and experiences. Our research will focus on TGD people’s interactions with GI care providers, and on the experience of being a TGD person with GI disease or having sought evaluation of GI symptoms. Method We will use a qualitative approach to gain a broad understanding of the experiences and perceptions of TGD people with: 1) established GI diseases, in particular IBD and DGBIs (disorders of gut-brain interaction), and 2) GI symptoms or concerns requiring GI investigations. We will use snowball sampling to reach out to TGD people in Canada and the US, with the aim of achieving diverse representation across gender identity, surgical status, age, race/ethnicity, and socioeconomic status. Participants will sit for semi-structured interviews to elicit narratives about their beliefs and experiences while living with GI disease and/or seeking care for GI issues. Interview transcripts will be subjected to objective and researcher-guided thematic analysis to identify commonalities and disparities in experiences and points-of-view. Result(s) Our proposed presentation will highlight our process in designing and initiating this project. We believe our methods and approach to this work is an important discussion and will help shape next steps in this field. We may also present some of the early results of our semi-structured interviews. Conclusion(s) This work will provide a foundation to guide further research into the process and outcomes of care for TGD people with GI disease and undergoing GI evaluations and will provide a framework to develop best practices for GI care providers pertaining to the care of TGD people. Please acknowledge all funding agencies by checking the applicable boxes below None Disclosure of Interest None Declared

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.085
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.064
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.085
Threshold uncertainty score0.448

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0850.064
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0030.003
Science and technology studies0.0120.011
Scholarly communication0.0080.006
Open science0.0030.008
Research integrity0.0030.005
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0140.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.230
GPT teacher head0.437
Teacher spread0.207 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

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