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Record W4323538835 · doi:10.33137/ic.v36i2.40633

Andrea Canepari and Judith Goode, eds. The Italian Legacy in Philadelphia: History, Culture, People, and Ideas.

2023· article· en· W4323538835 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Robert M. Zecker

Bibliographic record

VenueItalian Canadiana · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicHistorical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis
Canadian institutionsSt. Francis Xavier University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHistoryArt historySociologyGerontologyMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

It is easy to fall in love with Italy, perhaps even to over-romanticize the land of Dante and Verdi.More counterintuitively, Philadelphia is another locale that surprisingly charms residents or visitors, not least courtesy of South Philadelphia, the site of the Italian Market, Rocky Balboa and the Montagues and Capulets of Passyunk Avenue, Geno's and Pat's Steaks.This edited volume, The Italian Legacy in Philadelphia, therefore, is a welcome exploration of enduring Italian influences on the City of Brotherly Love, including both "high" and folk culture.Some surprising insights into Italian contributions to the city are revealed via stories of business and political prominenti as well as more working-class influences, in an ambitious framework exploring three centuries of Italian accomplishments.The thirty-one chapters in the book are divided into four sections.The first and second sections examine Italian influences during different periods: "Independence and Early Republic" and "The Expanding Industrial Metropolis." Section three, "Made in America, " explores immigration and community formation, and section four is entitled "Contemporary Philadelphia." Some of the cultural cross-pollinations lean towards elite culture, focusing on artistic models somewhat tenuously related to campesino society.Jeffrey Cohen, in "Palladians in Philadelphia, " documents the emulation by wealthy "culturally and socially ambitious Americans of many stripes" of the British aristocracy.The building of residences in the Palladian style "ideally defined classical orders" (33).Architectural ideals of grace and refinement were articulated by Palladio in the late sixteenth-century Venetian republic, evoking the grandeur of ancient Rome.But as Cohen notes, it was the panache of British gentry that Philadelphians were looking to claim in the New World, not necessarily something Italian.Cohen points out that residents of estates such as Cliveden hoped their homes "struck notes of consonance that asserted a social kinship, creating disconnected points in a landscape of gentility" (39).While some builders, and owners, of these estates knew of the Italian connection, the salient connection was to Britain and the tastemakers embraced by that country's landed gentry.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.583
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.201
Teacher spread0.180 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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