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Record W4323665851 · doi:10.33137/ic.v11i.40556

Women in the Arts

2023· article· en· W4323665851 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Julius A. Molinaro

Bibliographic record

VenueItalian Canadiana · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicHistorical Gender and Feminism Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsThe artsArtVisual arts

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The subject of my paper is limited to women of Italian origin in Canada who have been deemed by their peers to have made a worthy contribution to the arts.The paper covers branches of the arts most commonly associated with Italy: namely, music, painting, photography, architecture, sculpture and installation art, either as individual occupations or in combinations.Following the order indicated above, it is worth noting that "Such appreciation of Opera as we have in Canada may be credited to the Italian" and that "Toronto has had two great teachers of operatic singing Giuseppe Carboni and Edoardo Ferrari-Fontana.! Although Carboni had many students, I have no record that any female artist of his made a name for herself in opera history.Different is the case of Edoardo Ferrari-Fontana, founder of the Music and Arts League of Toronto, who came from New York to teach singing here between the years 1926 to 1936.3 Noted as one of the best Wagnerian tenors in Italy and a Metropolitan Opera star, who presented operatic concerts annually at Eaton Auditorium or at Hart House, Maestro Ferrari-Fontana had special praise for one student, in particular, Dedena Morello.She was described in the 1931 Music and Arts League program of Toronto as "a gifted Italian dramatic actress, very active in dramatic productions with a lovely natural soprano voice that she manages with charm and ease."Born in the town of Susa in Piedmont, she came to Canada in 1924.Asked whether she had kept a file of her old press clippings, Dedena Morello regretted that they were lost in the course of the several moves from one house to another over the years.*She began studying voice with Ferrari-Fontana in 1930 and sang the role of Emilia in Ofello under his direction.She was active in the Women in the Arts post World War II period working under the direction of Giacomo Rosselino who founded the Rosselino Opera Company in Toronto in 1941.The name Rosselino was adopted by James R. Roessler, born in Regina in 1890, music master at Central Technical School who presented highlights of Italian opera at Eaton Auditorium, Central Tech and Harbord Collegiate.The demise of his company coincided with the rise of the Canadian Opera Company.Dedena Morello appeared as one of his star performers, in Rosselino's opera highlights presented in the Hart House Theatre in December 1942.Augustus Bridle, music critic for the Toronto Daily Star, has described Dedena's interpretation of the role of Santuzza in a scene from Cavalleria Rusticana.Morello, he wrote (December 2, 1942): displayed remarkable vibrance of dramatic soprano tone, somewhat after the style of Traubel, with excellent acting in a role that often puzzles professionals on what to do next.Some of the turns in the duet [sung with Rosselino] were quite thrilling.The aria "Now You Know, Good Mother," was done with considerable tonal magni-LICenCE,Helen Traubel to whom Dedena Morello was compared was a Metropolitan Wagnerian opera star.Rose MacDonald in the Evening Telegram of the same date wrote that Dedena Morello's was "the most completely satisfying" portion of the program.In a tribute to her singing teacher, Ferrari-Fontana, MacDonald continued:For operatic singing she has a natural flair which has been excellently trained.Her voice has ample range, a beautiful flexibility and rich emotional quality all of which showed handsomely in her recitative...This performance taken altogether was an effective keystone of the program's arch.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.111
Threshold uncertainty score0.323

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.004
Science and technology studies0.0280.023
Scholarly communication0.0100.002
Open science0.0010.003
Research integrity0.0020.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0200.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.063
GPT teacher head0.307
Teacher spread0.244 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes2
Has abstractno

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Same venueItalian CanadianaSame topicHistorical Gender and Feminism StudiesFrench-language works237,207