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Record W4327896636 · doi:10.1093/ehjci/jead044

Acute myocardial calcification in a patient with fulminant myocarditis

2023· article· en· W4327896636 on OpenAlexaff
Erwan Salaün, Mathieu Bernier

Bibliographic record

VenueEuropean Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicViral Infections and Immunology Research
Canadian institutionsUniversité LavalInstitut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineEjection fractionInternal medicineMyocarditisCardiologyCreatinineHeart failureNatriuretic peptideTroponinDilated cardiomyopathyMyocardial infarction

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Relationship with Industry: None A 38-year-old man was admitted with a 3-week history of rapid clinical deterioration. The patient presented with multisystem inflammatory syndrome associated with multi-organ failure (white blood and polynuclear cells counts at respectively 54.40 and 51.60 *109/L; C-reactive protein, Ferritin and Fibrinogen levels at respectively, 214 mg/L, 1624 μg/L, and 8.31 g/L; and creatinine and bilirubin levels at respectively 397 μmol/L (4,49 mg/dL) and 57 μMol/L (3,33 mg/dL)). Large screening and multiple testing for bacterial and viral infections remained negative in a patient with Covid-19 infection 3-months earlier without vaccination. The patient was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit necessitating mechanical ventilation, hemodialysis, and inotropic support. Rapidly, diffuse ST elevation on electrocardiogram and increased levels of high-sensitivity cardiac I troponin (hs-cTnI = 135000 ng/L) and natriuretic peptide (NT-ProBNP = 72114 ng/L) were found. Coronary angiogram showed no significant coronary disease and transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) showed reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF = 40%). Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging confirmed diffuse and extensive gadolinium uptake. Despite negative cardiac biopsies, the diagnosis of fulminant myocarditis was made and the patient underwent corticosteroids bolus and intravenous immunoglobulin therapies. Clinical evolution was deemed favourable with a progressive decrease in systemic inflammatory process associated with a decrease in cardiac biomarkers levels. However, 2 weeks later, chest X-ray (Panel A) and TTE (Panel B) showed acute and impressive left ventricular calcified remodelling process with diffuse epicardial calcification and septal patchy fibrosis (whites triangles). The positron emission tomography (PET-CT) confirmed the diffuse FDG uptakes suggesting persistent local inflammatory process (Panel C) associated with large epicardial calcified remodelling (Panel D). The patient was discharged 1 month after the index admission with optimized heart-failure therapy and planned follow-up at the Heart Failure Clinic.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Case report · Consensus signal: Case report
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.011

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0030.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.028
GPT teacher head0.297
Teacher spread0.269 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designCase report
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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