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Record W4328023760 · doi:10.7202/1097407ar

Tendances sociétales sur le plan de l’évolution des valeurs et aide médicale à mourir. Des enjeux pour la pratique

2023· article· fr· W4328023760 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Jacques Roy, Alexandre Stylios, Éric Pilote

Bibliographic record

VenueIntervention · 2023
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldMedicine
TopicPalliative Care and End-of-Life Issues
Canadian institutionsUniversité LavalUniversité du Québec à Chicoutimi
FundersMinistère de la SantéMinistère de la Santé et des Services sociaux
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical sciencePhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

L’article propose une réflexion sur l’évolution de l’aide médicale à mourir à partir d’une lecture de quatre tendances sociétales sur le plan des valeurs, soit la quête d’autonomie, le recul de l’argument d’autorité, la recherche d’une qualité de vie et le déclin du religieux. Ces quatre tendances se sont progressivement imposées tant au Québec qu’ailleurs en Occident (Boudon, 2002) et elles auraient largement conditionné l’évolution du débat sur l’aide médicale à mourir (Scarlett-May, 2018; Volant, 2011). Chacune de ces valeurs est discutée et mise en relation avec les enjeux qui concernent l’aide médicale à mourir. Dans la perspective évolutive du réseau des soins palliatifs, ces valeurs interrogent le rapport entre les intervenant.e.s et les personnes en fin de vie. Préalablement, une mise en contexte du cheminement du droit en la matière est présentée. Enfin, des pistes d’intervention sont proposées et des considérations éthiques sont soulevées afin de favoriser le plus possible les choix personnels des individus en fin de vie.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.012
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.021
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.070
Threshold uncertainty score0.139

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0120.021
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0080.017
Scholarly communication0.0080.006
Open science0.0010.007
Research integrity0.0030.007
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0100.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.306
GPT teacher head0.458
Teacher spread0.152 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2023
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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