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Record W4360585815 · doi:10.33590/emjrespir/10311294

Therapy for Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency: The Evidence for Efficacy

2015· article· en· W4360585815 on OpenAlexfundno aff
R. Brian Stevens

Bibliographic record

VenueEMJ Respiratory · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicProtease and Inhibitor Mechanisms
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchGrifolsAstraZenecaAmgenPfizerCSL BehringUniversity Health NetworkGlaxoSmithKline
KeywordsAlpha 1-antitrypsin deficiencyMedicinePlaceboClinical trialLung functionAlpha (finance)DiseaseLung diseaseInternal medicineProteinase inhibitorIntensive care medicineLungSurgeryPathologyAlternative medicineBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Prof McElvaney opened the symposium with a brief overview of the disease history and available treatments to date for alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD). He then introduced Dr Reeves, who gave a description of the physiological function of alpha-1 proteinase inhibitor (α1-PI), specifically its effect on neutrophil function in AATD. Dr Parr then discussed the limitations of using forced expiratory volume (FEV1) to observe lung disease progression, and the development and use of measurements of lung density as an alternative. Dr Seersholm followed with a comprehensive overview of recent clinical studies demonstrating the efficacy of α1-PI augmentation therapy. Dr Chapman gave the final presentation that expanded on this by describing the findings of the randomised, placebo-controlled trial of augmentation therapy in α1-PI deficiency (RAPID) study. The meeting objectives were to present the current treatment landscape for AATD-associated emphysema and the role of α1-PI therapy within this.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.010
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.018
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Systematic review · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.010
Threshold uncertainty score0.051

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0100.018
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0030.003
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0020.003
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0030.005
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.159
GPT teacher head0.370
Teacher spread0.211 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSystematic review
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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