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Record W4361004882 · doi:10.5089/9798400237478.002

Sweden

2023· article· en· W4361004882 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueIMF Staff Country Reports · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnergy
TopicEnergy, Environment, and Transportation Policies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsInflation (cosmology)EconomicsRecessionHeading (navigation)Quarter (Canadian coin)Interest rateConsumption (sociology)Monetary economicsReal interest rateMacroeconomicsGeography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This 2023 Article IV Consultation highlights that following the pandemic, Sweden’s economy experienced a strong recovery, which continued well into 2022. Sweden experienced a strong post-pandemic rebound in 2021–22 but is potentially heading into a recession. The fiscal stance is slightly contractionary in 2023, which is appropriately supportive of monetary policy. This stance should, however, be regularly reviewed in line with growth and inflation developments. Automatic stabilizers should be allowed to fully operate and, if needed, discretional expenditures should be adjusted. The rapid and decisive monetary policy response targeted at reigning in record high inflation is well justified. Notwithstanding the uncertain environment, given the priority to reduce inflation, the recent tightening and readiness to tighten further is welcome. Concrete progress in structural reforms is needed. Reforms should aim at addressing long-standing shortcomings in the labor and housing markets, educational gaps, employment of the foreign-born, and the bankruptcy framework. Fulfilling Sweden’s ambitious climate agenda will also require substantial effort and funding.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.693
Threshold uncertainty score0.789

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.252
Teacher spread0.239 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it