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Record W4362521310 · doi:10.1039/d3sm00273j

Influence of a CO<sub>2</sub>-switchable additive on the surface and foaming properties of a cationic non-switchable surfactant

2023· article· en· W4362521310 on OpenAlexaff
Robin R. Benedix, Sophia Botsch, Natalie Preisig, V.I. Kovalchuk, Philip G. Jessop, Cosima Stubenrauch

Bibliographic record

VenueSoft Matter · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldChemistry
TopicSurfactants and Colloidal Systems
Canadian institutionsQueen's University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCationic polymerizationPulmonary surfactantChemical engineeringIonic bondingIonic strengthComposition (language)Materials scienceSurface (topology)ChemistryPolymer chemistryIonOrganic chemistryAqueous solution

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

neutral form, which disturbs the tight packing of the surfactant molecules on the surface. As a consequence, foams generated with surfactant solutions containing the neutral TMBDA are less stable than their TMBDA-free counterparts. On the other hand, the switched diprotonated additive is a 2 : 1 electrolyte with hardly any surface activity and thus does not affect surface and foam properties.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.011
Threshold uncertainty score0.495

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.210
Teacher spread0.198 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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