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Record W4362653996 · doi:10.1109/tsc.2023.3264710

SecBerg: Secure and Practical Iceberg Queries in Cloud

2023· article· en· W4362653996 on OpenAlexafffund
Songnian Zhang, Suprio Ray, Rongxing Lu, Yunguo Guan, Yandong Zheng, Jun Shao

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Transactions on Services Computing · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicCryptography and Data Security
Canadian institutionsUniversity of New Brunswick
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsComputer scienceCloud computingSecret sharingEncryptionOverhead (engineering)Materialized viewDatabaseHomomorphic encryptionAnalyticsCryptographyViewComputer securityOperating systemDatabase design

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Secure queries are fundamental to data security, particularly in cloud databases. In data analytics, one of the common and practical queries is the iceberg query that can find aggregate values above a specified threshold. However, existing secure aggregate query schemes: 1) are unable to support secure iceberg queries equipped with the HAVING clause; 2) only consider additive aggregate functions; and 3) suffer from performance issues due to the use of homomorphic encryption to encrypt databases. In this article, we present a secure iceberg query scheme, SecBerg, to support both addition-based and comparison-based aggregate functions and ensure high efficiency and security simultaneously. To make it possible, we propose a secure bitmap index system to encode database values and pioneer the use of the arithmetic secret sharing technique to protect databases in the cloud environment. Furthermore, we carefully design efficient and secure protocols over arithmetic secret sharing to construct our SecBerg. Extensive evaluations are conducted, and the results indicate that SecBerg is significantly more efficient than the state-of-the-art relevant scheme in computational overhead and can attain orders of magnitude performance improvement at best.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.007
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.023

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.007
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0020.002
Scholarly communication0.0030.008
Open science0.0020.004
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.278
Teacher spread0.261 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2023
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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