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Estimating Hurricane Intensity from Satellite Imagery Using Deep CNNs Networks

2023· article· en· W4363647432 on OpenAlexaff
Rui Xu, Zi’ang Wu, Jiaxu Wang, Hongxuan Li

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicTropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTropical cycloneTerabyteDeep learningExtreme weatherComputer scienceClimate changeEnvironmental scienceBig dataClimate scienceMeteorologySatellite imageryClimatologyArtificial intelligenceData scienceRemote sensingGeologyGeographyData miningOceanography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

An important scientific goal of climate science research is to describe extreme events in current and future climate predictions. Extreme climate events (such as hurricanes and heat waves) pose a huge potential threat to infrastructure, human property, and even life safety. Satellites capture ten trillion terabytes of global data each year, providing powerful analytical data on the evolution of the climate system. It is extremely beneficial to use the extreme climate analysis toolkit to detect the cyclone, pressure and other characteristics of a tropical cyclone (TC). With the development of AI technology, the latest progress of deep learning has shown exciting and promising results on pattern recognition tasks, and deep learning is expected to help us better predict the image-based potential TC. We will use various deep networks etc. to predict and analyze hurricane events and the strength of tropical cyclone.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.024
Threshold uncertainty score0.048

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.038
GPT teacher head0.266
Teacher spread0.228 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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