MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4363674327 · doi:10.1038/s43018-023-00534-x

Multimodal immunogenomic biomarker analysis of tumors from pediatric patients enrolled to a phase 1-2 study of single-agent atezolizumab

2023· article· en· W4363674327 on OpenAlex
Arash Nabbi, Arnavaz Danesh, Osvaldo Espin‐Garcia, Stephanie Pedersen, Johanna Wellum, Lingyan Helen Fu, Joseph N. Paulson, Birgit Geoerger, Lynley V. Marshall, Tanya Trippett, Gianluca Rossato, Trevor J. Pugh, Katherine E. Hutchinson

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueNature Cancer · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
Canadian institutionsOntario Institute for Cancer ResearchPublic Health OntarioUniversity Health NetworkUniversity of TorontoWestern UniversityPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre
FundersNational Cancer InstituteOntario Institute for Cancer ResearchPrincess Margaret Cancer FoundationOntario Ministry of Research and InnovationGenentechF. Hoffmann-La Roche
KeywordsAtezolizumabBiomarkerImmune systemOncologyMedicineImmunotherapyCD8Internal medicineImmunologyCancer researchBiologyPembrolizumab

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract We report herein an exploratory biomarker analysis of refractory tumors collected from pediatric patients before atezolizumab therapy (iMATRIX-atezolizumab, NCT02541604 ). Elevated levels of CD8 + T cells and PD-L1 were associated with progression-free survival and a diverse baseline infiltrating T-cell receptor repertoire was prognostic. Differential gene expression analysis revealed elevated expression of CALCA (preprocalcitonin) and CCDC183 (highly expressed in testes) in patients who experienced clinical activity, suggesting that tumor neoantigens from these genes may contribute to immune response. In patients who experienced partial response or stable disease, elevated Igα2 expression correlated with T- and B-cell infiltration, suggesting that tertiary lymphoid structures existed in these patients’ tumors. Consensus gene co-expression network analysis identified core cellular pathways that may play a role in antitumor immunity. Our study uncovers features associated with response to immune-checkpoint inhibition in pediatric patients with cancer and provides biological and translational insights to guide prospective biomarker profiling in future clinical trials.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.366
Threshold uncertainty score0.803

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.004
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.330
Teacher spread0.309 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it