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Record W4367313769 · doi:10.1038/s41598-023-33380-z

Assessment of a multisite standardized biospecimen collection protocol for immune phenotyping in neurodevelopmental disorders

2023· article· en· W4367313769 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Shane Cleary, Grace Teskey, Craig Mathews, Russell J. Sachachar, Rob Nicolson, Rosanna Weksberg, Evdokia Anagnostou, Dawn M. E. Bowdish, Jane A. Foster

Bibliographic record

VenueScientific Reports · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicAutism Spectrum Disorder Research
Canadian institutionsHolland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation HospitalLawson Health Research InstituteWestern UniversityUniversity of TorontoSickKids FoundationSt. Joseph’s Healthcare HamiltonHospital for Sick ChildrenMcMaster University
FundersGovernment of Ontario
KeywordsProtocol (science)MedicineBioinformaticsMEDLINEComputational biologyComputer scienceBiologyPathologyAlternative medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Multisite collection and preservation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) for centralized analysis is an indispensable strategy for large cohort immune phenotyping studies. However, the absence of cross-site standardized protocols introduces unnecessary sample variance. Here we describe the protocol implemented by the Province of Ontario Neurodevelopmental Disorders (POND) Network's immune platform for the multisite collection, processing, and cryopreservation of PBMCs. We outline quality control standards and evaluate the performance of our PBMC processing and storage protocol. We also describe the Child Immune History Questionnaire results, an assessment tool evaluating pre-existing immune conditions in children with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs). Cell viability was assessed in samples from 178 participants based on strict quality control criteria. Overall, 83.1% of samples passed quality control standards. Samples collected and processed at the same site had higher quality control pass rates than samples that were collected and subsequently shipped to another site for processing. We investigated if freezer time impacted sample viability and found no difference in mean freezer time between samples that passed and failed quality control. The Child Immune History Questionnaire had a response rate of 87.1%. The described protocol produces viable samples that may be used in future immune phenotyping experiments.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.056
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.042
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.056
Threshold uncertainty score0.294

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0560.042
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.002
Science and technology studies0.0030.002
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0030.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.039
GPT teacher head0.374
Teacher spread0.335 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2023
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueScientific Reports→Same topicAutism Spectrum Disorder Research→French-language works237,207→